Introduction
When it comes to taking care of our skin, choosing the right skincare products is crucial. However, not all skincare products are created equal, and some may contain harmful ingredients that can do more harm than good. In fact, some of the most common skincare ingredients have been linked to skin irritation, allergic reactions, hormone disruption, and even cancer.
In this blog article, we will be discussing 26 ingredients to avoid in skincare, with a focus on the harmful effects they can have on the skin. By understanding which ingredients to avoid, you can make informed decisions about the skincare products you use and protect your skin from potential harm. From parabens and synthetic fragrances to silicones and chemical sunscreens, we will cover a wide range of harmful skincare ingredients and their effects on the skin.
So if you're looking to maintain healthy and radiant skin, keep reading to learn about the ingredients you should avoid in your skincare products.
Ingredients to Avoid in Skincare
When it comes to choosing skincare products, it's important to pay attention to the ingredients listed on the packaging. Unfortunately, many skincare products on the market today contain harmful ingredients that can damage our skin over time. In this section, we will discuss 25 ingredients to avoid in skincare, along with their potential harmful effects.
Quick Reference Table of Harmful Ingredients to Avoid in Skincare
If you or a loved one are currently experiencing any type of detrimental effects on your skin, look at the following table and find what skin effect is bothering you and then see if your current skincare products contain one of the ingredients portrayed here. You may also click any of the following ingredients to jump quickly to that particular harmful ingredient to avoid in skincare.
Parabens
What are Parabens and how are Parabens used?
Parabens are a group of synthetic preservatives that are commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent the growth of bacteria and mold.
What are the negative effects of Parabens?
Parabens have been linked to:
- skin irritation
- allergic reactions
- hormone disruption
What are examples of skincare products containing parabens you should avoid?
- Aveeno Positively Radiant MaxGlow Infusion Drops - contains methylparaben and propylparaben.
- L'Oreal Paris Revitalift Derm Intensives Night Serum with 0.3% Pure Retinol - contains methylparaben, propylparaben, and butylparaben.
- Neutrogena Rapid Wrinkle Repair Retinol Oil - contains methylparaben and propylparaben.
Synthetic Fragrances
What are Synthetic Fragrances and how are Synthetic Fragrances used?
Synthetic fragrances are a combination of various chemicals that are added to cosmetics and personal care products to impart a scent. These fragrances are typically composed of dozens or even hundreds of individual chemical compounds.
What are the negative effects of Synthetic Fragrances?
Synthetic Fragrances have been linked to:
- skin irritation
- allergic reactions
- many contain phthalates, which are known hormone disruptors.
What are examples of skincare products containing synthetic fragrances you should avoid?
- Bath & Body Works Fine Fragrance Mist in Japanese Cherry Blossom - contains synthetic fragrances.
- Victoria's Secret Fragrance Lotion in Love Spell - contains synthetic fragrances.
- Calvin Klein Euphoria Eau de Parfum - contains synthetic fragrances.
Phthalates
What are Phthalates and how are Phthalates used?
Phthalates are a group of chemicals that are commonly used as plasticizers to make plastics more flexible and durable. They are also used in cosmetics and personal care products to improve their texture and consistency.
What are the negative effects of Phthalates?
Phthalates have been linked to:
- Hormone disruption
- A variety of health issues including reproductive problems and developmental issues in children
What are examples of skincare / makeup products containing phthalates you should avoid?
- Maybelline Dream Radiant Liquid Foundation - contains diethyl phthalate.
- Covergirl Exhibitionist Lipstick - contains diisostearyl malate and diisopropyl dimer dilinoleate, both phthalate derivatives.
- Nivea Smoothness Lip Balm - contains diisostearyl malate, a phthalate derivative.
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) and Sodium Laureth Sulfate (SLES)
What are Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) and Sodium Laureth Sulfate (SLES) and how are they used?
SLS and SLES are surfactants that are commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to create foam and help remove dirt and oil from the skin and hair.
What are the negative effects of Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) and Sodium Laureth Sulfate (SLES)?
SLS and SLES have been linked to:
- Skin irritation due to how harsh they can be on the skin by stripping away natural oils
What are examples of shampoos and face wash products containing Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) and Sodium Laureth Sulfate (SLES) you should avoid?
- Garnier Fructis Full & Plush Shampoo - contains sodium lauryl sulfate.
- Cetaphil Gentle Skin Cleanser - contains sodium lauryl sulfate.
- Neutrogena Oil-Free Acne Wash - contains sodium laureth sulfate.
Formaldehyde and Formaldehyde-releasing preservatives
Formaldehyde is a known carcinogen and can be found in skincare products as a preservative. Formaldehyde-releasing preservatives, such as DMDM hydantoin and imidazolidinyl urea, can also release formaldehyde into the skin.
Examples of skincare products containing formaldehyde you should avoid
- OGX Ever Straight Brazilian Keratin Therapy Shampoo - contains DMDM hydantoin, a formaldehyde-releasing preservative.
- Johnson's Baby Shampoo - previously contained formaldehyde, but the company has since removed this ingredient.
- Bath & Body Works Fine Fragrance Mist in Warm Vanilla Sugar - contains DMDM hydantoin.
Triclosan
Triclosan is an antibacterial agent commonly found in skincare and personal care products. However, it has been linked to hormone disruption and may contribute to the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.
Examples of products containing triclosan you should avoid
- Dial Antibacterial Liquid Hand Soap - contains triclosan.
- Colgate Total Advanced Fresh + Whitening Toothpaste - contains triclosan.
- Softsoap Antibacterial Liquid Hand Soap - contains triclosan.
Oxybenzone and Octinoxate
Oxybenzone and Octinoxate are common ingredients in chemical sunscreens. However, they have been linked to hormone disruption and can be harmful to coral reefs.
Examples of products containing oxybenzone and octinoxate you should avoid
- Coppertone Sport Sunscreen Lotion SPF 50 - contains oxybenzone.
- Banana Boat Ultra Sport Sunscreen Lotion SPF 50 - contains oxybenzone and octinoxate.
- Neutrogena Beach Defense Sunscreen Spray SPF 70 - contains oxybenzone and octinoxate.
Mineral Oil and Petroleum Jelly
Mineral oil and petroleum jelly are often used in skincare products as moisturizers. However, they can clog pores and trap dirt and bacteria on the skin.
Examples of products containing mineral oil or petroleum jelly you should avoid
- Vaseline Original Petroleum Jelly - contains petroleum jelly.
- Nivea Essentially Enriched Body Lotion - contains mineral oil.
- Pond's Cold Cream Cleanser - contains mineral oil.
Polyethylene Glycol (PEG)
PEG is a common ingredient in skincare products, but it can be irritating to the skin and can also contain potentially harmful impurities.
Examples of products containing polyethylene glycol (PEG) you should avoid
- Olay Regenerist Retinol 24 Night Moisturizer - contains PEG-100 stearate.
- Clinique Moisture Surge 72-Hour Auto-Replenishing Hydrator - contains PEG-100 stearate.
- Neutrogena Oil-Free Eye Makeup Remover - contains PEG-8.
Retinyl Palmitate and Retinol
Retinyl palmitate and retinol are forms of vitamin A that are often used in anti-aging skincare products. However, they can increase the skin's sensitivity to the sun and may be harmful to pregnant women.
Examples of products containing retinyl palmitate or retinol you should avoid
- The Ordinary Granactive Retinoid 2% Emulsion
- Paula's Choice Clinical 1% Retinol Treatment
- Neutrogena Rapid Wrinkle Repair Retinol Oil
Hydroquinone
Hydroquinone is a skin-lightening agent that has been linked to skin irritation and may be harmful to pregnant women.
Examples of products containing hydroquinone you should avoid
- Murad Rapid Age Spot and Pigment Lightening Serum
- Ambi Skincare Fade Cream
- Paula's Choice Resist Triple-Action Dark Spot Eraser 7% AHA Lotion
Toluene
Toluene is a solvent that can be found in some nail polishes and hair dyes. It has been linked to skin irritation and may be harmful if inhaled.
Examples of products containing toluene you should avoid
- Maybelline SuperStay 7 Days Gel Nail Polish
- OPI Nail Lacquer
- Sally Hansen Miracle Gel Nail Polish
Coal Tar
Coal tar is a byproduct of coal processing and is often used in products for the treatment of psoriasis and other skin conditions. However, it has been linked to cancer and may be harmful if ingested or inhaled.
Examples of products containing coal tar you should avoid
- MG217 Psoriasis Medicated Coal Tar Shampoo
- Psoriasin Deep Moisturizing Ointment
- Denorex Therapeutic Protection Dandruff Shampoo
Aluminum Compounds
Aluminum compounds are often used in antiperspirants and can be absorbed by the skin. There is some concern that they may contribute to the development of breast cancer.
Examples of products containing aluminum compounds you should avoid
- Secret Clinical Strength Antiperspirant Deodorant
- Dove Advanced Care Antiperspirant Deodorant
- Degree Women Clinical Antiperspirant Deodorant
BHA and BHT
BHA and BHT are preservatives that are commonly used in skincare products. However, they have been linked to hormone disruption and may be harmful to the skin.
Examples of products containing BHA and BHT you should avoid
- Neutrogena Oil-Free Acne Wash
- Clean & Clear Deep Action Exfoliating Facial Scrub
- Olay Regenerist Retinol 24 Night Moisturizer
Silicones
Silicones are often used in skincare products to create a silky smooth texture, but they can clog pores and prevent the skin from breathing, leading to breakouts and irritation.
Examples of skincare products containing silicones you should avoid
- Benefit POREfessional Face Primer - contains dimethicone, a type of silicone.
- Neutrogena Hydro Boost Water Gel - contains cyclopentasiloxane, a type of silicone.
- Garnier SkinActive BB Cream - contains dimethicone/vinyl dimethicone crosspolymer, a type of silicone.
Ethanolamines (DEA, TEA, MEA)
Ethanolamines are often used in skincare and personal care products as emulsifiers or foaming agents. However, they can be irritating to the skin and have been linked to cancer in animal studies.
Examples of products containing ethanolamines (DEA, TEA, MEA) you should avoid
- Pantene Pro-V Radiant Color Shine Shampoo
- L'Oreal Paris EverPure Sulfate-Free Moisture Shampoo
- Olay Regenerist Micro-Sculpting Cream Facial Moisturizer
Chemical Sunscreens
Chemical sunscreens can be absorbed by the skin and may have harmful effects on the body. They have also been linked to hormone disruption and can cause skin irritation.
Examples of sunscreens containing chemicals you should avoid
- Neutrogena Ultra Sheer Dry-Touch Sunscreen - contains avobenzone, homosalate, octisalate, and oxybenzone, all chemical sunscreen ingredients.
- Hawaiian Tropic Silk Hydration Weightless Face Sunscreen - contains avobenzone, homosalate, octocrylene, and oxybenzone, all chemical sunscreen ingredients.
- La Roche-Posay Anthelios Clear Skin Oil Free Sunscreen - contains avobenzone, homosalate, octisalate, and oxybenzone, all chemical sunscreen ingredients.
Microbeads
Microbeads are tiny plastic particles that are often used in exfoliating products, but they can harm the environment by polluting waterways and harming aquatic life.
Examples of skincare products containing microbeads you should avoid
- Clean & Clear Morning Burst Facial Scrub - contains polyethylene microbeads.
- Neutrogena Deep Clean Invigorating Foaming Scrub - contains polyethylene microbeads.
- St. Ives Fresh Skin Apricot Scrub - previously contained polyethylene microbeads, but the company has since discontinued the use of this ingredient.
Synthetic Colors
Synthetic colors can be derived from coal tar, which has been linked to cancer, and can also cause skin irritation and allergic reactions.
Examples of makeup products containing synthetic colors you should avoid
- L'Oreal Paris True Match Super-Blendable Foundation - contains a variety of synthetic colors, such as CI 77891, CI 77499, and CI 77492.
- Maybelline Fit Me Concealer - contains synthetic colors, such as CI 77891, CI 77491, and CI 77492.
- NYX Professional Makeup Matte Liquid Liner - contains synthetic colors, such as CI 77499 and CI 77266.
Alcohol
Alcohol is often used in skincare products as a preservative or to give them a lightweight feel. However, it can be drying to the skin and can cause irritation.
Examples of skincare products containing alcohol you should avoid
- Clean & Clear Essentials Deep Cleaning Toner - contains SD alcohol 40-B.
- Clinique Dramatically Different Moisturizing Gel - contains denatured alcohol.
- Kiehl's Blue Herbal Gel Cleanser - contains alcohol denat.
Acetone
Acetone is a solvent that is often used in nail polish removers, but it can be harsh on the skin and can cause dryness and irritation.
Examples of nail polish products containing acetone you should avoid
- Sally Hansen Instant Nail Polish Remover - contains acetone.
- Cutex Ultra-Powerful Nail Polish Remover - contains acetone.
- Sephora Collection Instant Nail Polish Remover Wipes - contains acetone.
Glycols
Glycols, such as propylene glycol, are often used in skincare products as emulsifiers or to improve their texture. However, they can be irritating to the skin and may cause allergic reactions.
Examples of skincare products containing glycols you should avoid
- Olay Regenerist Regenerating Serum - contains propylene glycol.
- Paula's Choice Skin Perfecting 2% BHA Liquid Exfoliant - contains butylene glycol.
- The Ordinary Natural Moisturizing Factors + HA - contains propanediol.
Synthetic Emulsifiers
Synthetic emulsifiers, such as polysorbate 20 and 60, can be found in many skincare products. However, they can strip the skin of its natural oils, leading to dryness and irritation. They can also cause an increase in skin permeability, making it easier for harmful ingredients to penetrate the skin.
Examples of skincare products containing synthetic emulsifiers you should avoid
- CeraVe Daily Moisturizing Lotion - contains ceteareth-20 and cetearyl alcohol, both synthetic emulsifiers.
- Olay Total Effects Anti-Aging Face Moisturizer - contains cetearyl alcohol, a synthetic emulsifier.
- Neutrogena Hydro Boost Water Gel - contains cetearyl olivate and sorbitan olivate, both synthetic emulsifiers.
Methylisothiazolinone (MIT)
This is a preservative that is commonly used in skincare and personal care products. However, it has been linked to skin irritation, allergic reactions, and even chemical burns in some cases. MIT is particularly dangerous when combined with other preservatives, such as methylchloroisothiazolinone.
Examples of skincare products containing synthetic emulsifiers you should avoid
- Neutrogena Oil-Free Acne Wash: This facial cleanser contains MIT as a preservative, which can be irritating and cause allergic reactions in some people.
- Aveeno Active Naturals Daily Moisturizing Lotion: This popular body lotion contains MIT as a preservative, which can be harmful to the skin and cause irritation or allergic reactions.
- L'Oreal Paris Revitalift Radiant Smoothing Wet Cleansing Towelettes: These facial wipes contain MIT, which can cause skin irritation and allergic reactions, particularly in people with sensitive skin.
Sodium Hydroxide
Also known as lye, sodium hydroxide is used in skincare products to adjust their pH levels. However, it can be extremely irritating to the skin and eyes, and can cause chemical burns if it comes into contact with the skin for a prolonged period of time. Additionally, it can strip the skin of its natural oils and lead to dryness and irritation.
Examples of skincare products containing synthetic emulsifiers you should avoid
- CeraVe Hydrating Facial Cleanser: This popular facial cleanser contains sodium hydroxide, which can be irritating and cause dryness or chemical burns if used in high concentrations or for extended periods of time.
- Mario Badescu Enzyme Cleansing Gel: This facial cleanser contains sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH level of the product, which can be harmful to the skin if not properly formulated and balanced.
- The Ordinary Glycolic Acid 7% Toning Solution: This exfoliating toner contains sodium hydroxide to adjust its pH level, but the high concentration of this ingredient can be irritating and damaging to the skin if used improperly.
How to Avoid Harmful Ingredients in Skincare Products
The skincare industry is flooded with a multitude of products that promise to provide glowing, youthful, and healthy skin. However, not all skincare products are created equal. Some contain harmful ingredients that can cause irritation, dryness, and even long-term damage to the skin. As a result, it is essential to be aware of the ingredients to avoid in skincare products. In this section, we will discuss effective ways to avoid harmful ingredients and make informed decisions when selecting skincare products.
Read Labels Carefully
To avoid harmful ingredients in skincare products, it's essential to read labels carefully. Pay attention to the ingredient list and look for any of the 26 ingredients previously discussed that you may want to avoid.
- Look for the 26 harmful ingredients previously discussed and avoid them.
- Check the order of ingredients on the list to see if the harmful ingredients are present in large amounts.
- Be aware of alternative names for harmful ingredients, as some may not be easily recognizable.
Do Your Research
Before purchasing any skincare product, it's essential to do your research. Look up the brand and the product to see if they use any of the harmful ingredients. Check out reviews and comments from other users to see if they've experienced any negative effects from the product.
- Look up the brand and product to see if they use any harmful ingredients.
- Check for certifications such as USDA organic or EWG verified to ensure the product is safe.
- Read reviews and comments from other users to see if they've experienced any negative effects from the product.
Choose Natural and Organic Skincare Products
One of the best ways to avoid harmful ingredients in skincare products is to opt for natural and organic options. These products often use ingredients that are gentle and safe for the skin. Look for products with natural preservatives like Vitamin E and rosemary extract.
- Look for products with simple, recognizable ingredients.
- Check for natural preservatives such as Vitamin E and rosemary extract.
- Consider using products with essential oils or herbal extracts known for their skin benefits.
DIY Skincare
If you want to be sure of what goes into your skincare products, consider making your own. DIY skincare allows you to control the ingredients and ensure that you're only using safe and natural ingredients. Look for recipes online and experiment with different ingredients to find what works best for your skin.
- Research ingredients and their benefits for different skin types and concerns.
- Experiment with different recipes and adjust them to suit your skin's needs.
- Use clean, sterile equipment and containers to avoid contamination.
Quick Recap
As consumers, we must be aware of the ingredients in our skincare products. While some ingredients can be beneficial to our skin, others can be harmful and cause damage over time. In this article, we have discussed 26 ingredients commonly found in skincare products that you may want to avoid. To recap, these harmful ingredients include parabens, synthetic fragrances, phthalates, SLS and SLES, formaldehyde, triclosan, oxybenzone, and octinoxate, among others. These ingredients have been linked to health concerns such as skin irritation, hormone disruption, and even cancer.
It's important to be aware of what you put on your skin as it can have long-term effects on your health. Harmful ingredients like parabens, synthetic fragrances, phthalates, and SLS/SLES can cause irritation, dryness, and other skin problems. By choosing natural and organic skincare products, like those offered by Facial Lounge, you can avoid these harmful effects and promote healthy and glowing skin.
When reading labels, pay attention to the ingredient list and look for any of the 26 harmful ingredients. Doing research on brands and products can give you a better understanding of the quality and safety of the products you're using. Opting for natural and organic skincare products can be an effective way to avoid harmful ingredients, as they often use gentle and safe ingredients that are good for your skin.
Finally, if you want complete control over the ingredients in your skincare products, consider making your own. DIY skincare allows you to tailor your products to your specific needs and preferences, using natural and safe ingredients. There are plenty of recipes and tutorials online to get started, and it can be a fun and rewarding way to take care of your skin.
Final Thoughts
In conclusion, being aware of the ingredients in your skincare products is crucial for maintaining healthy and beautiful skin. By avoiding harmful ingredients, doing your research, and choosing natural and organic skincare options, you can have peace of mind knowing that you're taking good care of your skin and overall health.